Tam sim no tsoomfwv ntawm Bangladesh siv 26.2% cov dej num ntshuam ntawm cov hnub ci vaj huam sib luag, 37% se rau hnub ci inverters, thiab 58.6% ntshuam cov dej num ntawmPV Mounting. Tab sis raws li ntau tus kws tshuaj ntsuam xyuas ntawm ib qho kev tshwm sim hauv Dhaka lub lim tiam dhau los, cov haujlwm ntshuam loj no yog qhov cuam tshuam loj rau kev xa tawm hnub ci hauv Bangladesh.
"Peb tau thov kom tsoomfwv txiav cov haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv hnub ci hauv cov peev txheej tom ntej los pab txhawb kev lag luam," Dipal C. Barua, tus thawj coj ntawm Bright Green Energy Foundation (BGEF).
Nws hais tias qhov txo qis ntawm cov dej num tuaj yeem tuaj yeem txo cov nqi hluav taws xob PV, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv thaj chaw thiab kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam (C&I), nrog rau kev lag luam hnub ci irrigation.
Barua hais tias "Nrog kev txo tus nqi los ntawm 10% lossis yog li ntawd, cov tswv ntawm lub tuam txhab tsoos tsho yuav txaus siab rau kev teeb tsa lub hnub ci ru tsev," said Barua. "Kev faib tawm hnub ci yog cuam tshuam los ntawm cov haujlwm siab ntawm cov khoom siv hnub ci."
Barua, yav dhau los tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm Bangladesh Solar thiab Renewable Energy Association, tau hais tias tsis ntev los no poob rau hauv cov nqi hnub ci module tau pab cuam tshuam qhov cuam tshuam ntawm lub luag haujlwm rau qee yam.
"Tab sis raws li lub luag haujlwm siab thaum kawg nce tus nqi ntawm cov khoom hnub ci, cov tsev txhab nyiaj tsis tshua txaus siab rau qhib cov ntawv qiv nyiaj txij li Bangladesh tau ntsib teeb meem nyiaj daus las tsis txaus nyob rau ob peb xyoos dhau los," nws hais ntxiv.
Atiur Rahman, yav dhau los tus thawj tswj hwm hauv tuam txhab nyiaj hauv nruab nrab, tau hais tawm Barua cov kev xav.
"Tsoomfwv yuav tsum tshem tawm cov dej num thiab se rau cov khoom siv hnub ci li ntawd kom tus nqi ntawm kev txhim kho lub hnub ci txo qis los ntawm 8% mus rau 11% txhawm rau txhawb lub hnub ci zog hauv Bangladesh," said Rahman.
Khondker Morshed Millat, tus kws qhia ntawv ntawm Bangladesh Institute of Bank Management, tau hais tias cov neeg ua lag luam hnub ci xav tau kev txhawb nqa se kom raug los siv nyiaj ntsuab ntsuab los ntawm cov tuam txhab lag luam thiab cov tuam txhab nyiaj tsis yog tuam txhab nyiaj.
Nasif Shams, tus thawj coj ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Hluav Taws Xob ntawm University of Dhaka, tau hais tias kev txhawb nqa se yuav tsum tau qhia los pab txo cov nqi ntawm lub hnub ci zog.
Cov duab los ntawm Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Siv Hluav Taws Xob Thoob Ntiaj Teb (IRENA) qhia tias Bangladesh tau xa tawm 767 MW hnub ci los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm 2023, nce ntawm 524 MW thaum kawg ntawm 2022.
Cov tub ceev xwm Bangladesh tau pom zoo 2.1 GW ntawm hnub ci hauv xyoo 2023, suav nrog 630 MW thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2023 ib leeg. Thaum lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj xyoo no, tsoomfwv tau pom zoo rau kev tsim kho peb lub hnub ci, txhua qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm 100 MW.
