Cov kws tshawb fawb hauv GermanFraunhofer lub koom haum rau hnub ci zog Systems ISE(Fraunhofer ISE) tab tom sim daim ntawv thov hnub ci tshiab uas tuaj yeem ua ke rau hauv cov phab ntsa suab nrov nrog rau txoj kev loj lossis kev tsheb ciav hlau. Daim ntawv thov tuaj yeem nkag siab liBIPV systemuas zoo ib yam lihnub ci laj kabtab sis nrog kev ua haujlwm hnyav dua. Nrog kev cia siab yuav nrhiav tau daim ntawv thov hnub ci tshiab rau cov nqi tsim nyog, lub zog tsim kev daws teeb meem ntawm txoj kev loj thiab kev tsheb ciav hlau.
Txoj kev tshawb no, pib xyoo 2020 thiab tam sim no tau mus txog theem kev sim sab nraum zoov. Pab pawg tshawb fawb tau tsim tsib qhov sib txawv PV kev daws teeb meem rau kev siv cov phab ntsa suab nrov, feem ntau nyob hauv thaj chaw muaj neeg coob nrog txoj kev tsis khoom thiab cov kab tsheb ciav hlau. Lawv tshawb xyuas cov qauv tsim, kev tsim qauv, kev tsim khoom, kev lag luam muaj peev xwm thiab kev ua lag luam.
Cov koom tes koom tes suav nrog R. Kohlhauer GmbH, uas tshwj xeeb hauv kev muab cov phab ntsa tiv thaiv suab nrov thiab cov suab nrov, IGRA Power GmbH, tus kws tshaj lij engineering thiab PV, German utility Energiegenossenschaft Inn-Salzach, German Ministry of Roadways Bundesanstalt für Strassenwesen, thiab lub teb chaws txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau tshawb fawb lub koom haum Deutsches Zentrum für Schienenverkehrsforschung des Eisenbahn Bundesamt, nrog rau Swiss PV module chaw tsim tshuaj paus Megasol Energie.
Qee qhov kev daws teeb meem los ntawm kev sib koom tes ua kom lub suab nrov ua nrog PV vaj huam sib luag yam tsis tas yuav tsum muaj cov suab nrov ntxiv, thaum lwm tus tsim nyog rau retrofitting uas twb muaj lawm infrastructure, los yog siv raws li ib tug add-on. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm txhua qhov kev daws teeb meem PV tau teev tseg hauv qab no nrog cov lus qhia rau daim duab saum toj no (ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xist).
Ib qho kev daws teeb meem uas cov modules muaj ob txoj hlua ntawm tes los sau lub teeb rau tom qab ntawm lub suab nrov absorber thiab sab pem hauv ntej ntawm tib phab ntsa (sab laug)
Pob tshab micro-perforated acoustic absorbers nyob rau sab pem hauv ntej ntawm lub module
Cov pa PV modules ntsia vertically ntawm ib qho kev thaiv uas tig mus deb ntawm txoj kev
Cov pa hluav taws xob PV tau teeb tsa los ntawm cov hlua khi rau saum lub suab nrov, ib qho yog taw qhia rau sab hnub tuaj / sab hnub poob thiab lwm qhov yog sab qab teb
Novel cassettes rau retrofitting nrog acoustic absorbers ntsib txoj kev thiab inclined PV panels (nyob deb)
Tus thawj coj ntawm txoj haujlwm, Jacob Forster, tau piav qhia tias cov qauv txo cov suab nrov yog qhov loj dua thiab muaj zog dua li cov vaj huam sib luag, ntsuas 3.96 m, nrog 6 hli iav panels, thiab cov ncej ruaj khov muab los ntawm Kohlhauer. Lwm cov modules mounted rau ntawm phab ntsa thiab vertically yog standard iav-backsheet modules nrog txhuas thav ntawv. "Ntawm no qhov kev txhawb siab tsis yog siv cov qauv tshwj xeeb, tab sis cov khoom pheej yig," Forster hais, ntxiv tias ntau yam thev naus laus zis tuaj yeem siv tau, xws li passivated emitter rear cell (PERC), heterojunction, lossis Tunnel Oxide Passivated Contact (TOPCon).
